恪別𡧲版𢯢𢷮𧵑「洲陸」
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空固𥿂略𢯢𢷮 |
SaigonSarang (討論 | 㨂𢵰) n空固𥿂略𢯢𢷮 |
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𣳔1: | 𣳔1: | ||
'''洲陸'''(Châu lục)咍'''洲'''(Châu)羅𠬠[[概念]]𧵑[[地政治]]。伮羅組合𡘯𧗱𡐙墆、𨑗妬固𡗉國家貝各分面積屬𪥘󠄁[[大陸]]吝各[[島]]衝𨒺(裊固)。 | |||
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==詞源== | |||
== | 洲陸咍洲羅詞梏漢越(㗂中簡體:洲陆、繁體:洲陸)、𥪝妬陸固義羅塳[[垌平]]高𣋝、[[𡐙連]]咍𨑗部(貝意義欺吶𧗱方式𠫾吏)吧洲義羅塳𡐙連𡘯。 | ||
== | ==分別== | ||
雖然、現𫢩固𠬠事𪵅𡚃𥪝格曉吧用詞𡧲[[陸地]]吧[[大陸]]貝洲陸。大陸吧陸地調羅各概念𧵑地理自然、大陸羅𠻵𡐙連𡘯𥪝欺陸地羅𠻵𡐙連仍空只𤑟羅固規模𧗱面積𡘯咍𡮈。爲喻、各島如[[Greenland]]貝面積壙2.166.086km²咍[[Madagascar]]貝面積壙587.040km²羅各陸地欺察𧗱𩈘地理自然、仍空體䁛羅大陸。各島妬共空包𣇞得䁛羅洲陸。洲陸羅概念𧵑地政治吧伮忙意義政治、歷史𡗉欣如定義𥪝排。 | |||
==數量各洲陸== | |||
固𡗉格分𢺹各洲陸恪膮: | |||
{| class="wikitable" align="center" | {| class="wikitable" align="center" | ||
! colspan="9" | ! colspan="9" |各僥分𢺺 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background-color:#FFFFFF" colspan="9"|[[File:Continents vide couleurs.png|center|300px]] | |style="background-color:#FFFFFF" colspan="9"|[[File:Continents vide couleurs.png|center|300px]]版𠱋牟指𠚢各洲陸。各牟近偅膮體現各區域固體𠄦吏咍分𢺺𠚢。 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''7洲陸'''<br /><ref name=AoCA>[http://atlas.gc.ca/site/english/maps/reference/international/world/referencemap_image_view The World - Continents], [http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/index.html ''Atlas of Canada'']</ref><ref name=EB>"[http://www.britannica.com/ebc/article-9361501 Continent]". ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''. 2006. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</ref><ref name=NatlGeo>[http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/atlas/index.html?Parent=world&Mode=d&SubMode=w World], ''[[Hội địa lý Quốc gia Hoa Kỳ|National Geographic]] - [http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/ Xpeditions Atlas].'' 2006. Washington, DC: National Geographic Society.</ref><ref name=Oxford1>''[[Từ điển tiếng Anh Oxford|The New Oxford Dictionary of English]].'' 2001. New York: Oxford University Press.</ref><ref name=Encarta>"[http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761553387/Continent.html Continent]". ''[[Encarta|MSN Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2006]].''</ref><ref name=Oxford2>"Continent". McArthur, Tom, ed. 1992. ''The Oxford Companion to the English Language''. New York: Oxford University Press; p. 260.</ref>||<small><span style="background: #00cc00;"> </span></small> [[北美]]||<small><span style="background: #008000;"> </span></small> [[南美]]||<small><span style="background: #0040ff;"> </span></small> [[洲南極]]||<small><span style="background: #fed52e;"> </span></small> [[洲非]]||<small><span style="background: #c10000;"> </span></small> [[洲歐]]||<small><span style="background: #f33e01;"> </span></small> [[洲亞]]||<small><span style="background: #c04080;"> </span></small> [[洲大洋]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|'''6洲陸'''<br /><ref name=EB /><ref name=Columbia>"[http://www.bartleby.com/65/co/continent.html Continent]". ''[http://www.bartleby.com/65/ The Columbia Encyclopedia]''. 2001. New York: Columbia University Press - Bartleby.</ref><ref name=McGrawHill>"[http://www.answers.com/topic/continent#Science_and_Technology_Encyclopedia Continent]". ''McGraw-Hill Concise Encyclopedia of Earth Science'' (extracted from online ''McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology''). 2005. New York: McGraw-Hill Professional; pp. 136-7.</ref>||<small><span style="background: #00cc00;"> </span></small> 北美||<small><span style="background: #008000;"> </span></small> 南美 ||<small><span style="background: #0040ff;"> </span></small> 洲南極||<small><span style="background: #fed52e;"> </span></small> 洲非||colspan="2" |<small><span style="background: #c10000;"> </span><span style="background: #f33e01;"> </span></small> [[Lục địa 亞歐|大陸亞歐]]||<small><span style="background: #c04080;"> </span></small> [[洲澳]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|'''5洲陸'''<br /><ref name=IOC>[http://multimedia.olympic.org/pdf/en_report_672.pdf ''The Olympic symbols.''] [[International Olympic Committee]]. 2002. Lausanne: Olympic Museum and Studies Centre. The five rings of the [[Olympic flag#Olympic Emblem|Olympic flag]] represent the five inhabited, participating continents ([http://www.moscow2001.olympic.org/en/pdf/members_by_continent.pdf Africa, America, Asia, Europe, and Oceania]); thus, Antarctica is excluded from the flag. Also see [http://www.acnolympic.org Association of National Olympic Committees]: [http://www.acnoa.info] [http://www.ocasia.org] [http://www.eurolympic.org] [http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/int@paso.html] [http://www.oceaniasport.com]</ref><ref name=OU>Océano Uno, Diccionario Enciclopédico y Atlas Mundial, "Continente", page 392, 1730. ISBN 84-494-0188-7</ref><ref>Los Cinco Continentes (The Five Continents), Planeta-De Agostini Editions, 1997. ISBN 84-395-6054-0</ref><!-- NOTE: Both references mention ''Oceanía'' instead of ''Australia''. --> ||colspan="2" |<small><span style="background: #00cc00;"> </span><span style="background: #008000;"> </span></small> 洲美|| ||<small><span style="background: #fed52e;"> </span></small> 洲非||<small><span style="background: #c10000;"> </span></small> 洲歐||<small><span style="background: #f33e01;"> </span></small> 洲亞||<small><span style="background: #c04080;"> </span></small> 洲大洋 | |||
|} | |} | ||
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== | ==面積吧民數== | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right" | {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! 𠸛 | ||
! | ! 面積 (km²) | ||
! | ! 民數約併<br />2002 | ||
! | ! 分𤾓民數<br />𨑗總民數<br />世界 | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[陸地非亞歐|大陸非亞歐]] | ||
| 84.360.000 || 5.400.000.000 || 86% | | 84.360.000 || 5.400.000.000 || 86% | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[陸地亞歐|大陸亞歐]] | ||
| 53.990.000 || 4.510.000.000 || 72% | | 53.990.000 || 4.510.000.000 || 72% | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[洲亞]] | ||
| 43.810.000 || 3.800.000.000 || 60% | | 43.810.000 || 3.800.000.000 || 60% | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[洲美]] | ||
| 42.330.000 || 886.000.000 || 14% | | 42.330.000 || 886.000.000 || 14% | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[洲非]] | ||
| 30.370.000 || 890.000.000 || 14% | | 30.370.000 || 890.000.000 || 14% | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[北美]] | ||
| 24.490.000 || 515.000.000 || 8% | | 24.490.000 || 515.000.000 || 8% | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[南美]] | ||
| 17.840.000 || 371.000.000 || 6% | | 17.840.000 || 371.000.000 || 6% | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[洲南極]] | ||
| 13.720.000 || 1.000 || 0,00002% | | 13.720.000 || 1.000 || 0,00002% | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[洲歐]] | ||
| 10.180.000 || 710.000.000 || 11% | | 10.180.000 || 710.000.000 || 11% | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[洲大洋]] | ||
| 9.010.000 || 33.552.994 || 0,6% | | 9.010.000 || 33.552.994 || 0,6% | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[洲澳|澳-New Guinea]] | ||
| 8.500.000 || 30.000.000 || 0.5% | | 8.500.000 || 30.000.000 || 0.5% | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! [[洲澳|陸地澳]] | ||
| 7.600.000 || 21.000.000 || 0.3% | | 7.600.000 || 21.000.000 || 0.3% | ||
|} | |} | ||
總面積全部各洲陸羅148.647.000km²、佔壙29,1%面積皮𩈘𣛤𡐙。 | |||
== | ==記注== | ||
<references/> | |||
[[Category:洲陸]] | [[Category:洲陸]] | ||
𣳔76: | 𣳔78: | ||
[[Category:世界]] | [[Category:世界]] | ||
[[Category:陸地]] | [[Category:陸地]] | ||
{{wikipedia|Châu lục}} |