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恪別𡧲版𢯢𢷮𧵑「準化:介紹」

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'''Everyone who familiar with Hán-Nôm is welcomed''' to participate the Nom Standardization Project.
'''Everyone who familiar with Hán-Nôm is welcomed''' to participate the Nom Standardization Project.


Most Standard Noms are determined by the opinion poll of a group of people who are familiar with Hán-Nôm. Thus, if you are familiar with Hán-Nôm, please do not hesitate to join our discussion. In principal, the Standard Nom should be determined based on historical usage. But there are many phonetic-loan Nôm characters in old texts. Phonetic-loan Nôm characters are not encouraged to be determined as Standard Nom except those had been frequently used.  
In general, the Standard Chunom characters are determined by the following two ways:
* Frequency of  use in history;
* Opinion poll of a group of people who are familiar with Hán-Nôm.


To participate, please pay a visit to '''[http://www.cjkvbbs.org/hannom/wi/index.php?title=%E9%AB%94%E9%A1%9E:%F0%A1%A8%B8%F0%A3%97%93%E7%A2%BA%E5%AE%9A List of Noms to be Standardized]''', then choose the Nom(s) you would like to standardize, and add you opinions to the discussion page <small>(The detailed steps are listed here: '''[[Help:Vote]]''')</small>. You are also encouraged to start a new discussion for other Noms, and you can choose the Nom(s) you would like to standardize from the [[標準化𡨸喃:音節通常|List of Common Syllables by Frequency]] and [[標準化𡨸喃:向引查究|Index]].
In principal, the Standard Chunom should be determined based on Frequency of  use in history. But there are many phonetic-loan Nôm characters in old texts. Phonetic-loan Nôm characters are not encouraged to be determined as Standard Chunom except those had been frequently used. Besides, There are also many Chunom have more than one variant which are used with almost the same frequency in history. In these two cases, the opinion poll of a group of people who are familiar with Hán-Nôm should be considered. Thus, if you are familiar with Hán-Nôm, please do not hesitate to join our discussion.  


Other useful pages may include:
To participate, please pay a visit to '''[http://www.cjkvbbs.org/hannom/wi/index.php?title=%E9%AB%94%E9%A1%9E:%F0%A1%A8%B8%F0%A3%97%93%E7%A2%BA%E5%AE%9A List of Nom to be Standardized]''', then choose the Nom(s) you would like to standardize, and add you opinions to the discussion page <small>(The detailed steps are listed here: '''[[Help:Vote]]''')</small>. You are also encouraged to start a new discussion for other Nom, and you can choose the Nom you would like to standardize from the [[標準化𡨸喃:音節通常|List of Common Syllables by Frequency]] and [[標準化𡨸喃:向引查究|Index]].
* [http://www.cjkvbbs.org/hannom/wi/index.php?title=%E9%AB%94%E9%A1%9E:%F0%A1%A8%B8%E3%90%8C%E7%A2%BA%E5%AE%9A List of Determined Standard Noms]
 
* [[成員:Keepout2010/標準漢喃|A Proposed List of Standard Nom by KeepOut]]
Determined Standard Chunom are listed here :
* [[標準化𡨸喃:音節通常]]
* [http://www.cjkvbbs.org/hannom/wi/index.php?title=%E9%AB%94%E9%A1%9E:%F0%A1%A8%B8%E3%90%8C%E7%A2%BA%E5%AE%9A 體類:𡨸㐌確定]
 
Materials used for checking the frequency of use in history include:
* [http://www.chunom.org/pages/genibrel Dictionnaire Annamite-Français. Génibrel, J.F.M., 1898]
* [http://www.chunom.org/pages/bonet Dictionnaire Annamite-Français. Langue officielle et langue vulgaire. Bonet, Jean, 1899]
* [http://staging.nomfoundation.org/taberd/?p=quoc_ngu 南越洋合字彙 DICTIONARIUM ANAMITICO-LATINUM. ADITUM A J. L. TABERD]
* [http://www.nomfoundation.org/nom-tools/Nom-Dictionary Tra cứu Tự Điển. Hội Bảo Tồn Di Sản Chữ Nôm]
* Tự Đức thánh chế tự học giải nghĩa ca (嗣德聖製字學解義歌), etc.