恪別𡧲版𢯢𢷮𧵑「準化:介紹」
SaigonSarang (討論 | 㨂𢵰) |
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| 𣳔3： | 𣳔3： | ||
== Why Standardize == | == Why Standardize == | ||
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{{r|雖|tuy}}{{r|然|nhiên}}{{r|朱|cho}}{{r|細|tới}}{{r|𠉞|nay}}、{{r|𡨸|chữ}}{{r|喃|nôm}}{{r|吻|vẫn}}{{r|𣗓|chưa}}{{r|得|được}}{{r|標|tiêu}}{{r|準|chuẩn}}{{r|化|hoá}}、{{r|𠬠|một}}{{r|詞|từ}}{{r|㗂|tiếng}}{{r|越|việt}}{{r|𣎏|có}}{{r|體|thể}}{{r|得|được}}{{r|曰|viết}}{{r|𠁑|dưới}}{{r|𡗉|nhiều}}{{r|異|dị}}{{r|體|thể}}{{r|𡨸|chữ}}{{r|喃|nôm}}{{r|恪|khác}}{{r|𠑬|nhau,}}、{{r|吧|và}}{{r|𤞦|mọi}}{{r|𠊛|người}}{{r|用|dùng}}{{r|𡨸|chữ}}{{r|喃|nôm}}{{r|調|đều}}{{r|𢭸|dựa}}{{r|𨕭|trên}}{{r|攎|lựa}}{{r|撰|chọn}}{{r|𧵑|của}}{{r|𥢆|riêng}}{{r|𨉟|mình}}。{{r|結|kết}}{{r|果|quả}}{{r|𪜀|là}}{{r|各|các}}{{r|文|văn}}{{r|本|bản}}{{r|喃|nôm}}{{r|𣎏|có}}{{r|體|thể}}{{r|俻|bị}}{{r|曉|hiểu}}{{r|𢗖|nhầm}}、{{r|吧|và}}{{r|條|điều}}{{r|呢|này}}{{r|𢟘|chắc}}{{r|鎮|chắn}}{{r|𠱊|sẽ}}{{r|引|dẫn}}{{r|𦤾|đến}}{{r|事|sự}}{{r|少|thiếu}}{{r|效|hiệu}}{{r|果|quả}}{{r|吧|và}}{{r|仍|những}}{{r|曉|hiểu}}{{r|𢗖|nhầm}}{{r|𥪝|trong}}{{r|交|giao}}{{r|接|tiếp}}。 | |||
{{r|𠇍|với}}{{r|目|mục}}{{r|的|đích}}{{r|標|tiêu}}{{r|準|chuẩn}}{{r|化|hoá}}{{r|𡨸|chữ}}{{r|喃|nôm}}、「{{r|預|dự}}{{r|案|án}}{{r|標|tiêu}}{{r|準|chuẩn}}{{r|化|hoá}}{{r|𡨸|chữ}}{{r|喃|nôm}}」{{r|𧵑|của}}{{r|委|uỷ}}{{r|班|ban}}{{r|得|được}}{{r|𡏦|xây}}{{r|𥩯|dựng}}{{r|𥄮|nhằm}}{{r|撻|đặt}}{{r|𠚢|ra}}{{r|𠬠|một}}{{r|𡨸|chữ}}{{r|喃|nôm}}{{r|準|chuẩn}}{{r|自|từ}}{{r|仍|những}}{{r|異|dị}}{{r|體|thể}}{{r|𡨸|chữ}}{{r|喃|nôm}}{{r|恪|khác}}{{r|𠑬|nhau}}、{{r|確|xác}}{{r|定|định}}{{r|隔|cách}}{{r|用|dùng}}{{r|𡨸|chữ}}{{r|漢|hán}}{{r|吧|và}}{{r|𡨸|chữ}}{{r|喃|nôm}}{{r|朱|cho}}{{r|各|các}}{{r|詞|từ}}{{r|綧|thuần}}{{r|越|việt}}、{{r|詞|từ}}{{r|漢|hán}}{{r|越|việt}}（{{r|特|đặc}}{{r|別|biệt}}{{r|𪜀|là}}{{r|各|các}}{{r|詞|từ}}{{r|漢|hán}}{{r|越|việt}}{{r|由|do}}{{r|𠊛|người}}{{r|越|việt}}{{r|自|tự}}{{r|造|tạo}}）、{{r|詞|từ}}{{r|混|hỗn}}{{r|種|chủng}}、{{r|咍|hay}}{{r|同|đồng}}{{r|時|thời}}{{r|朱|cho}}{{r|𪥘|cả}}{{r|各|các}}{{r|詞|từ}}{{r|外|ngoại}}{{r|來|lai}}{{r|得|được}}{{r|翻|phiên}}{{r|音|âm}}、{{r|吧|và}}{{r|𡳳|cuối}}{{r|窮|cùng}}{{r|𪜀|là}}{{r|抵|để}}{{r|漢|hán}}{{r|喃|nôm}}{{r|𠭤|trở}}{{r|成|thành}}{{r|𠬠|một}}{{r|系|hệ}}{{r|統|thống}}{{r|𡨸|chữ}}{{r|曰|viết}}{{r|嚴|nghiêm}}{{r|肅|túc}}、{{r|現|hiện}}{{r|代|đại}}{{r|吧|và}}{{r|合|hợp}}{{r|法|pháp}}{{r|朱|cho}}{{r|㗂|tiếng}}{{r|越|việt}}。 | |||
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番版𣅶21:15、𣈜19𣎃1𢆥2014
About the "Nom Standardization Project"
Why Standardize
如眾𢧲得別、侯歇𤞦國家𣎏國語𥢆時現代調㐌𣥱過𠬠局改隔撻標準朱𡨸曰。𠬠系統𡨸曰抵交接𦓡𣗓得標準化時𠱊空體用得。
雖然朱細𠉞、𡨸喃吻𣗓得標準化、𠬠詞㗂越𣎏體得曰𠁑𡗉異體𡨸喃恪𠑬、吧𤞦𠊛用𡨸喃調𢭸𨕭攎撰𧵑𥢆𨉟。結果𪜀各文本喃𣎏體俻曉𢗖、吧條呢𢟘鎮𠱊引𦤾事少效果吧仍曉𢗖𥪝交接。
𠇍目的標準化𡨸喃、「預案標準化𡨸喃」𧵑委班得𡏦𥩯𥄮撻𠚢𠬠𡨸喃準自仍異體𡨸喃恪𠑬、確定隔用𡨸漢吧𡨸喃朱各詞綧越、詞漢越（特別𪜀各詞漢越由𠊛越自造）、詞混種、咍同時朱𪥘各詞外來得翻音、吧𡳳窮𪜀抵漢喃𠭤成𠬠系統𡨸曰嚴肅、現代吧合法朱㗂越。
As we know, almost all modern countries with its own national language has gone with reform of standardization. A writing system cannot be used for communication unless it is standardized.
To date, however, Chữnôm has never been standardized, a Vietnamese word can be represented by variant Nôm characters, and people write Chữnôm based on their own preference. As a result, Nom texts could be misunderstood, and this inevitably causes the inefficiency and misunderstandings in communications.
Aiming at Chữnôm standardization, the Committee's "Nom Standardization Project" is designed to determine the Standard Chunom among many Chunom variants, to confirm the Chuhan and Chunom usage in Pure Vietnamese words (Từ thuần Việt), Sino-Vietnamese words (Từ Hán-Việt) (especially Vietnamese-made Sino-Vietnamese words [越製漢語]), and Hybrid words (Từ hỗn chủng), as well as to determine the Chuhan and Chunom usage in Loan words (Từ ngoại lai) for phonetic transliteration. And eventually to make Han-Nom as a serious, modern, legitimate alternative writing system for the Vietnamese language.