恪別𡧲版𢯢𢷮𧵑「萬里長征」
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[[集信:Map of the Long March 1934-1935-en.svg|thumb|right|250px|版圖總觀各線塘𧵑局萬里長征]] | {{懃準化}}[[集信:Map of the Long March 1934-1935-en.svg|thumb|right|250px|版圖總觀各線塘𧵑局萬里長征]] | ||
'''萬里長征'''（Vạn lý Trường chinh；{{lang-zh|万里长征/萬里長征|Wànlǐ chángzhēng}}）、𠸛𧀟𨁥羅'''二萬五千里長征'''（Nhị vạn ngũ thiên lý trường chinh）<ref>[http://dictionary.bachkhoatoanthu.gov.vn/default.aspx?param=2918aWQ9MzM1OSZncm91cGlkPSZraW5kPWV4YWN0JmtleXdvcmQ9ViVlMSViYSVhME4rTCVjMyU4ZCtUUiVjNiVhZiVlMSViYiU5Y05HK0NISU5I&page=1 萬里長征]──目辭𥪝辭典百科全書越南</ref>、羅𠬠局咄𨆢軍事𧵑紅軍工農中華、𢭲行程𨱽25𠦳𨤵（12.000 km）<ref name="Zhang">Zhang, Chunhou. Vaughan, C. Edwin. [2002] (2002). Mao Zedong as Poet and Revolutionary Leader: Social and Historical Perspectives. Lexington books. ISBN 0-7391-0406-3. pg 65.</ref>、抔頭自[[江西]]、進𧗱𪰂西細[[西藏]]耒𠫾逆𨖲𪰂北、細盡[[延安]]𧵑省[[陝西]]。𥪝局萬里長征、𢫃𨱽370𣈜<ref name="Zhang"/>自[[16𣎃10]]𢆥1934𦤾𣈜[[19𣎃10]]𢆥[[1935]]、紅軍輪輪被軍𧵑蔣介石追擊吧沛當頭𢭲𡶀高、瀧𢌌、𩟡渴、病疾吧雪㳥。欺起頭局咄𨆢、紅軍𣎏欣86𠦳𠊛<ref>Mao Zedong, ''On Tactics...'': [http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/works/1935/12_27.htm#n26 Note 26] retrieved 2007-02-17、仍欺結束局萬里長征、數紅軍𤯨卒只群𠃣欣7𠦳</ref><ref>{{註釋冊| last = Yang |first = Benjamin | year = 1990 | title = From Revolution to Politics: Chinese Communists on the Long March | publisher = Westview Press | pages = 233 | isbn = 0-8133-7672-6}}</ref><ref>遶wikipedia㗂中時出發局長征羅300.000𠊛吧結束群20.500𠊛（？）</ref>。 | '''萬里長征'''（Vạn lý Trường chinh；{{lang-zh|万里长征/萬里長征|Wànlǐ chángzhēng}}）、𠸛𧀟𨁥羅'''二萬五千里長征'''（Nhị vạn ngũ thiên lý trường chinh）<ref>[http://dictionary.bachkhoatoanthu.gov.vn/default.aspx?param=2918aWQ9MzM1OSZncm91cGlkPSZraW5kPWV4YWN0JmtleXdvcmQ9ViVlMSViYSVhME4rTCVjMyU4ZCtUUiVjNiVhZiVlMSViYiU5Y05HK0NISU5I&page=1 萬里長征]──目辭𥪝辭典百科全書越南</ref>、羅𠬠局咄𨆢軍事𧵑紅軍工農中華、𢭲行程𨱽25𠦳𨤵（12.000 km）<ref name="Zhang">Zhang, Chunhou. Vaughan, C. Edwin. [2002] (2002). Mao Zedong as Poet and Revolutionary Leader: Social and Historical Perspectives. Lexington books. ISBN 0-7391-0406-3. pg 65.</ref>、抔頭自[[江西]]、進𧗱𪰂西細[[西藏]]耒𠫾逆𨖲𪰂北、細盡[[延安]]𧵑省[[陝西]]。𥪝局萬里長征、𢫃𨱽370𣈜<ref name="Zhang"/>自[[16𣎃10]]𢆥1934𦤾𣈜[[19𣎃10]]𢆥[[1935]]、紅軍輪輪被軍𧵑蔣介石追擊吧沛當頭𢭲𡶀高、瀧𢌌、𩟡渴、病疾吧雪㳥。欺起頭局咄𨆢、紅軍𣎏欣86𠦳𠊛<ref>Mao Zedong, ''On Tactics...'': [http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/works/1935/12_27.htm#n26 Note 26] retrieved 2007-02-17、仍欺結束局萬里長征、數紅軍𤯨卒只群𠃣欣7𠦳</ref><ref>{{註釋冊| last = Yang |first = Benjamin | year = 1990 | title = From Revolution to Politics: Chinese Communists on the Long March | publisher = Westview Press | pages = 233 | isbn = 0-8133-7672-6}}</ref><ref>遶wikipedia㗂中時出發局長征羅300.000𠊛吧結束群20.500𠊛（？）</ref>。 | ||
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𣈜[[7𣎃1]]𢆥1935、紅軍佔[[遵義]]、𠬠市鎮極北𧵑[[貴州]]。在遵義、部政治召集𠬠局大會𨷑𢌌。𥪝大會、權領導黨吧軍隊𧵑李德吧博古被𢶢對𠬠格決裂。結果會議羅張聞天（即洛甫）𨖲爫總祕書、部政治𠁟：張聞天、毛澤東、周恩來、博古、項英、派親俄𠅎權領導、權行實際𠓨𪮏毛澤東。 | 𣈜[[7𣎃1]]𢆥1935、紅軍佔[[遵義]]、𠬠市鎮極北𧵑[[貴州]]。在遵義、部政治召集𠬠局大會𨷑𢌌。𥪝大會、權領導黨吧軍隊𧵑李德吧博古被𢶢對𠬠格決裂。結果會議羅張聞天（即洛甫）𨖲爫總祕書、部政治𠁟：張聞天、毛澤東、周恩來、博古、項英、派親俄𠅎權領導、權行實際𠓨𪮏毛澤東。 | ||
[[集信:DSCN1728.JPG|left|thumb|250px|大雪山省雲南、𨕭塘萬里長征]] | |||
越脱局追撃𧵑軍中國國民黨、頭𣎃6𢆥1935、紅軍越大雪山高欣16.000 feet、𨒺𢆥雪冷。𡗉紅軍㐌我𩠧、𣩂爲𩟡冷吧竭力。拱在低周恩來㐌染感冷吧啜𣩂。𦤾𣎃𦉱時紅軍𨑜得𡻔𡶀。𢖖𡻔大雪山、紅軍只群吏25𠦳𠊛𤯨卒、𠸥哿婦女吧𥘷𡥵。曠𡧲𣎃8𢆥1935、紅軍越勁同𦹵荒近[[西藏]]、𣱆沛𠹾事𩟡渴、冷𦁹、時節不常、少養氣吧𫜈、慄𡗉𠊛㐌買買𦣰吏潭𤀛。頭𣎃9𢆥1935、紅軍脱塊潭𤀛、𡳳𣎃10時細得[[延安]]（目標𧵑局揬𨆢）、數𠊛參加局萬里長征群空細𠬠份𨒒。 | |||
𥪝局萬里長征、紅軍㐌越過18𡻔𡶀、24𡥵瀧𡘯、𠫾過11省𧵑中國、㐌佔得12城舖、動度𢭲軍隊𧵑10使君、吧沛當頭𢭲𠬠兆軍𧵑蔣介石。𣱆拱沛𠫾過6區域𧵑𠊛少數讎敵<ref name="萬里長征">《萬里長征》、作者阮萬李</ref>。 | |||
局萬里長征㐌確立𠬠格質振權領導𧵑毛澤東對𢭲黨共產中華。仍𠊛參加恪拱㐌𧿨成仍家領導黨浽弼如[[朱德]]、[[林彪]]、[[劉少奇]]、[[董必武]]、[[葉劍英]]、[[李先念]]、[[楊尚昆]]、[[周恩來]]吧[[鄧小平]]或各將領如：[[許世友]]…… | |||
== 認𥌀𧗱萬里長征 == | |||
𠬠數黨員黨共產中國㐌認𥌀𧗱局萬里長征如𢖖： | |||
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對𢭲眾碎、𣉹筆黰最一𧵑歷史羅局萬里長征、一羅欺眾碎沛𫑌過勁同𦹵荒近西藏。環境𧵑眾碎𣅶𪦆實絶望。空仍眾碎空𣎏之抵𩛖、𦓡眾碎空𣎏哿渃㕵。丕𦓡眾碎吻脱險吧戰勝。|[[周恩來]]<ref name="萬里長征"/> | |||
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每𥋏𥄭𧵑碎沛把價凴事犧牲𧵑𠬠同志。|[[毛澤東]]<ref name="萬里長征"/> | |||
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== 𠊛越南參加萬里長征 == | |||
[[集信:Thiếu tướng QĐNDVN Nguyễn Sơn.jpg|right|thumb|180px|兩國將軍阮山、𠊛越南唯一參加全部局萬里長征。]] | |||
{{䀡添|阮山}} | |||
兩國將軍[[阮山]]羅𠊛[[越南]]唯一㐌𠫾𣍊局萬里長征。翁負責前站吧解決傷病兵。𨕭塘萬里長征𣎏𣅶阮山沛𠫾𠬠𨉟、翁曾落塘𦤾塳民族少數、沛假𡅧吀𤛇𫅕抵𣎏𩚵𩛖、養力尋塘。𧗱細延安、阮山𧿨𢧚𤼞𡍢如𠬠部𩩫、爲勢空唉認𠚢翁。𥪝時間萬里長征、由連續鬥爭𢭲仍條差責、兩國將軍阮山被開除黨共產3𠞺吧被誣告羅「[[反動]]」、羅間諜國際、𣎏𣅶啜被死刑。<ref>[http://doanthanhnien.ftu.edu.vn/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&catid=125:nhan-vt-s-kin&id=232:thiu-tng-nguyn-sn-lng-quc-tng-quan&Itemid=376 少將阮山、兩國將軍]</ref> | |||
𠊛越南次𠄩參加萬里長征羅李班（1912—1981）原次長部外商<ref>遶卷邊勝局𧵑家報[[徽德]]時𢆥1978、翁曾被抔爲被疑𩼨𣎏仍䋦聯繫𪮞䊼𢭲中國。</ref>。翁𠸛實羅裴公官、生在𡔖𫦨、芹㯖、省𢄂𡘯（𠉞羅隆安）、𥪝𠬠家庭大田主𣎏行𠦳公𡐙「𥊣𫅩𫛈𩙻」。李班參加越南青年革命同志會、𢆥1930𠓨安南共產黨。𢆥1932、翁𨖅中國、𢆥1934、𠓨學場黨區根據瑞金（省江西）。欺蔣介石進攻區根據瑞金、李班參加萬里長征仍被瘖𨤼沛𣄒吏𫆡塘。欺塊病、𠅎聯絡、翁𨀤步行𠦳𣘃數、越𥿺圍、𧿨𧗱廣東。 | |||
== 仍𠊛婦女𥪝局萬里長征 == | |||
𣎏曠2000𠊛婦女參加局萬里長征、𣱆羅婦領導高級、幹部、醫佐、聯絡員仍份𡘯𦣰𥪝中團女屬第四軍團。婦領導高級𣎏： | |||
* 賀子珍（婦毛澤東）：出身羅𠬠敎員、耒𧿨成書記𫁅朱毛澤東、𤯨終𢭲毛自𢆥1928、結婚正式𢭲毛𢆥1930<ref>所以毛澤東吧賀子珍𣗓正式結婚爲楊開慧、婦哿𧵑毛、𣗓被國民黨處死。</ref>。𥪝局萬里長征婆生𠄩𠞺、㨳𡥵朱各農民地方餒、預定𢖖呢𠱊𧿨吏尋劍、仍畢哿調𠅎跡。𢆥1937、賀子珍過莫斯科𡪇病、在𪦆賀子珍生得𠬠𠀲𡥵𤳆、𠀲𡥵次𦒹拱羅𠀲𡥵𡳳窮𧵑婆𢭲毛。賀子珍扒頭𫄓病心神欺𠀲𡥵𣩂爲病𫇁𦟊。買𦤾𢆥1948、賀子珍𧿨𧗱中華、𣅶呢毛㐌𣎏𠊛婦𡤔羅江青吧被禁空得𧗱北京遶令江青。𣈜29𣎃4𢆥1984、賀子珍𠅎在上海 | |||
* 康克清（婦[[朱德]]）：女小團長頭先𧵑紅軍、𠬠戰士肝夜、跬猛吧拱羅𠬠𪮏銃善射、㐌擒銃自欺15歲。康克清結婚𢭲朱德𢆥1929、在井岡山。<ref>欺𪬫康克清𡤔𣎏17歲吧朱德㐌43歲耒。婦𠓀𧵑朱德拱羅𠬠黨員共產㐌被國民黨處死𢆥1928</ref>康克清朱哴局長征只羅𠬠轉𠫾𨄹𫖼（？）。 | |||
* 劉終先、（婦𧵑博古）：出身自階級工人、加入黨共產𠓀局殘殺在上海吧得㨳𨖅俄學習𦊚𢆥。在俄、劉終先﨤吧結婚𢭲博古。 | |||
* 鄧穎超、婦𧵑周恩來、婆被病痨𦟊𣦍欺局長征扒頭。 | |||
== 𥪝文化大眾 == | |||
事件呢㐌得𥩯成phim傳形、𥙩𠸛[[長征 (phim傳形中國)|長征]]、𢆥2001、𣎏事參加𧵑唐國強、劉鯨、王伍福、陳道明。 | |||
== 註釋 == | == 註釋 == | ||
{{參考}} | {{參考}} | ||
== 參考 == | |||
* 中國𧵑毛澤東、作者進士Ralf Berhorst、𠊛譯潘巴、GEO EPOCHE出版。 | |||
* [http://antg.cand.com.vn/News/PrintView.aspx?ID=67176 仍英雄忱𣵰𧵑局萬里長征] | |||
*[http://bee.net.vn/channel/1984/201105/ai-la-nguoi-cung-Nguyen-Son-tham-gia-Van-ly-Truong-chinh-1798318/ 唉羅𠊛共阮山參加萬里長征？] | |||
== 聯結外 == | |||
* [http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-06/25/content_342539.htm Key events of the Long March] - Account of the Long March by the ''China Daily'' | |||
* [http://in.news.yahoo.com/061022/43/68om7.html Retracing Mao's Long March] - Report on the modern expeditions by Jocelyn & McEwen along the Long March routes | |||
* [http://litten.de/fulltext/loma.pdf The Myth of the 'Turning-Point': Towards a New Understanding of the Long March] - Article from 'Bochumer Jahrbuch zur Ostasienforschung' (2001) | |||
* [http://users.erols.com/mwhite28/longmarc.htm Map of primary route] - Locations of the First Front Army route with dates | |||
* [http://www.china.org.cn/english/features/changzheng/176174.htm Long March routes of the Communist armies] - Routes of the First, Second and Fourth Front Armies | |||
* [http://www.chinaculture.org/gb/en_travel/2003-09/24/content_34014.htm Site of the Zunyi Conference] - Photo and description of the building in which the landmark 1935 politburo meeting was held | |||
* [http://www.iisg.nl/~landsberger/ldb.html Luding Bridge] - Chinese propaganda posters depicting the battle for Luding Bridge | |||
* [http://www.china.org.cn/english/features/changzheng/175679.htm The Long March: 70 Years On] - Official Chinese website marking the 70th Anniversary of Long March | |||
* [http://english.pladaily.com.cn/site2/special-reports/hjczsl/index.htm "Marking the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Red Army's Long March"] - ''PLA Daily'' (Peoples Liberation Army newspaper) web portal | |||
* [http://www.longmarchspace.com/english/e-discourse2.htm Art on a Long March] - A contemporary art exhibition presented for the public at sites along the route of Mao's Long March. | |||
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rKW0G0WcwiQ&feature=related 排喝主題phim《萬里長征》（中國）] | |||
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ToNOKrljq00&feature=related 摘段phìm《長征》（電影中國）、摹寫陣越瀧湘江] | |||
{{Wikipedia|Vạn lý Trường chinh}} | {{Wikipedia|Vạn lý Trường chinh}} | ||